Block printing is woven into India's craft heritage — from the hand-printed textiles of Rajasthan and Gujarat to motifs seen across the country. Today, you can carry that tradition forward at home. Here's a guide to block printing and how to start.
A Rich Indian Tradition
For centuries, Indian artisans have hand-carved wooden blocks to print intricate patterns onto fabric, using natural dyes and remarkable skill. Regions like Bagru, Sanganer, and Ajrakh are famous for their distinctive block-printed textiles.
Block Printing Today
Modern hobbyists use carved lino, soft blocks, or wooden blocks to print on both paper and fabric — for cards, wall art, scarves, cushion covers, and more. It's a wonderful blend of tradition and personal creativity.
What You'll Need
- A carving block (lino or soft-cut) — or a ready-made wooden printing block.
- Carving gouges (if carving your own design).
- Block printing ink — water-based for paper, fabric ink for textiles.
- A brayer, paper or fabric, and a flat surface.
How to Start: Step by Step
- Choose or carve a design — traditional motifs like paisley and florals work beautifully.
- Ink the block evenly with a brayer (or press it onto an ink pad).
- Press firmly onto your paper or fabric.
- Repeat the motif to build a pattern.
- Let it dry, and heat-set fabric prints if the ink requires it.
Printing on Fabric
- Use proper fabric/textile ink so it stays washable.
- Pre-wash fabric first to remove sizing.
- Heat-set with an iron (per the ink instructions) for durability.
Tips for Beautiful Prints
- Keep ink thin and even.
- Practise your spacing for repeating patterns.
- Start with one colour, then layer more as you grow confident.
Start your own block printing journey with quality blocks, tools, and inks at Lumikraft Lounge — free delivery across India, with 7-day returns.